Когда тело говорит НЕТ: цена скрытого стресса

6. V. A. Evseev et al., «Dysregulation in Neuroimmunopathology and Perspectives of Immunotherapy», Bulletin of Experimental Biological Medicine 131, no. 4 (April 2001), 305–308.

7 M. F. Frecker et al., «Immunological Associations in Familial and Non-familial Alzheimer's Patients and Their Families», Canadian Journal of Neurological Science 21, no. 2 (May 1994), 112–19.

8. M. Popovic et al., «Importance of Immunological and Inflammatory Processes in the Pathogenesis and Therapy of Alzheimer's Disease», International Journal of Neuroscience 9, no. 3–4 (September 1995), 203-36.

9. F. Marx et al., «Mechanisms of Immune Regulation in Alzheimer's Disease: A Viewpoint», Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz) 47, no. 4 (1999), 204–209.

10. J. K. Kiecolt-Glaser et al., «Emotions, Morbidity, and Mortality: New Perspectives from Psychoneuroimmunology», Annual Review of Psychology 53 (2002), 83–107.

11. Edmund Morris, Dutch: A Memoir of Ronald Reagan (New York: Modern Library, 1999).

12. Michael Korda, Another Life (New York: Random House, 1999).

Глава 13. «Свой» или «чужой»: иммунная система в замешательстве

1. С. Е. G. Robinson, «Emotional Factors and Rheumatoid Arthritis», Canadian Medical Association Journal 11 (15 August 1957), 344–45.

2. B. R. Shochet et al., «A Medical-Psychiatric Study of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis», Psychosomatics 10, no. 5 (September — October 1969), 274.

3. Боулби Д. Привязанность. — M.: Гардарики, 2003. — 477 с.

4. R. Otto and I. R. Mackay. «Psycho-Social and Emotional Disturbance in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus», Medical Journal of Australia (9 September 1967), 488–93.

5. John Bowlby, Loss (New York: Basic Books, 1980), 69.

6. Боулби Д. Привязанность. — М.: Гардарики, 2003. — 477 с.

7. Michael Hagmann, «A New Way to Keep Immune Cells in Check», Science, 1945.

8. P. Marrack and J. W. Kappler, «How the Immune System Recognizes the Body», Scientific American, September 1993.

9. G. F. Solomon and R. H. Moos, «The Relationship of Personality to the Presence of Rheumatoid Factor in Asymptomatic Relatives of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis», Psychosomatic Medicine 27, no. 4 (1965), 350-60.

10. M. W. Stewart et al., «Differential Relationships between Stress and Disease Activity for Immunologically Distinct Subgroups of People with Rheumatoid Arthritis», Journal of Abnormal Psychology 103, no. 2 (May 1994), 251–58.

11. D. J. Wallace, «The Role of Stress and Trauma in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus», Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism 16, no. 3 (February 1987), 153–57.

12. S. L. Feigenbaum et al., «Prognosis in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Longitudinal Study of Newly Diagnosed Adult Patients», The American Journal of Medicine 66 (March 1979).

13. J. M. Hoffman et al., «An Examination of Individual Differences in the Relationship between Interpersonal Stress and Disease Activity Among Women with Rheumatoid Arthritis», Arthritis Care Research 11, no. 4 (August 1998), 271–79.

14. J. M. Hoffman et al., «Examination of Changes in Interpersonal Stress as a Factor in Disease Exacerbations among Women with Rheumatoid Arthritis», Annals of Behavioral Medicine 19, no. 3a (Summer 1997), 279–86.

15. L. R. Chapman et ai, «Augmentation of the Inflammatory Reaction by Activity of the Central Nervous System», American Medical Association Archives of Neurology 1 (November 1959).

16. Hoffman, «Examination of Changes in Interpersonal Stress…».

Глава 14 Хрупкий баланс: биология отношений

1. Hofer, «Relationships as Regulators».

2. Buck, «Emotional Communication, Emotional Competence, and Physical Illness», 42.

3. Seeman and McEwen, «Impact of Social Environment Characteristics»

4. E. Pennisi, «Neuroimmunology: Tracing Molecules That Make the Brain-Body Connection», Science 275 (14 February 1997), 930-31.

5. G. Affleck et al., «Mood States Associated with Transitory Changes in Asthma Symptoms and Peak Expiratory Flow», Psychosomatic Medicine 62, 62–68.

6. D. A. Mrazek, «Childhood Asthma: The Interplay of Psychiatric and Physiological Factors», Advances in Psychosomatic Medicine 14 (1985), 16–32.

7. Ibid., 21.

8. I. Florin et al., «Emotional Expressiveness, Psychophysiological Reactivity and Mother-Child Interaction with Asthmatic Children», in Pennebaker and Treve, Emotional Expressiveness, Inhibition and Health, 188–89.

9. S. Minuchin et al., «A Conceptual Model of Psychosomatic Illness in Children, Family Organization and Family Therapy», Archives of General Psychiatry 32 (August 1975), 1031-38.

10. M. A. Price et al., «The Role of Psychosocial Factors in the Development of Breast Carcinoma. Part II: Life Event Stressors, Social Support, Defense Style, and Emotional Control and Their Interactions», Cancer 91, no. 4 (15 February 2001), 686–97.

11. P. Reynolds and G. A. Kaplan, «Social Connections and Risk for Cancer: Prospective Evidence from the Alameda County Study», Behavioral Medicine, (Fall 1990), 101–10.

12. For a full discussion of differentiation, see Michael E. Kerr and Murray Bowen, Family Evaluation: An Approach Based on BowenTheory (New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1988), chapter 4, 89–111.

13. S. E. Locke, «Stress, Adaptation, and Immunity: Studies in Humans», General Hospital Psychiatry 4 (1982), 49–58.

14. J. K. Kiecolt-Glaser et al., «Marital Quality, Marital Disruption, and Immune Function», Psychosomatic Medicine 49, no. 1 (January — February 1987).

15. Kerr and Bowen, Family Evaluation, 182.

16. Seeman and McEwen, «Impact of Social Environment Characteristics…» 459.

Глава 15. Биология утраты

1. L. Grassi and S. Molinari, «Early Family Attitudes and Neoplastic Disease», Abstracts of the Fifth Symposium on Stress and Cancer, Kiev, 1984; cited in H. J. Baltrusch and M. E. Waltz, «Early Family Attitudes and the Stress Process — A Life-Span and Personological Model of Host-Tumor Relationships: Biopsychosocial Research on Cancer and Stress in Central Europe», in Stacey B. Day, ed., Cancer, Stress and Death (New York: Plenum Medical Book Company, 1986), 275.

2. Ibid., 277.

3. L. G. Russek et al., «Perceptions of Parental Caring Predict Health Status in Midlife: A 35-Year Follow-up of the Harvard Mastery Stress Study», Psychosomatic Medicine 59 (1997), 144–49.

4. M. A. Hofer, «On the Nature and Consequences of Early Loss», Psychosomatic Medicine 58 (1996), 570–80.

5. «Kisses and Chemistry Linked in Rats», The Globe and Mail (Toronto) 17 September 1997.

6. Hofer, «On the Nature and Consequences of Early Loss».

7. S. Levine and H. Ursin, «What is Stress?» in S. Levine and H. Ursin, eds., Psychobiology of Stress (New York: Academic Press, 1972), 17.

8. Allan Schore, Affect Regulation and the Origin of the Self: The Neurobiology of Emotional Development (Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1994), 378.

Глава 16. Игра поколений

1. M. Marmot and E. Brunner, «Epidemiological Applications of Long-Term Stress in Daily Life», in T. Theorell, ed., Everyday Biological Stress Mechanisms, vol. 22 (Basel: Karger, 2001), 89–90.

2. С. Caldji et al., «Maternal Care During Infancy Regulates the Development of Neural Systems Mediating the Expression of Fearfulness in the Rat», Neurobiology 95, no. 9 (28 April 1998), 5335–40.

3. C. Caldji et al., «Variations in Maternal Care in Infancy Regulate the Development of Stress Reactivity», Biological Psychiatry 48, no. 12, 1164–74.

4. L. Miller et al., «Intergenerational Transmission of Parental Bonding among Women», Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 36 (1997), 1134–39.

5. R. Yehuda et al., «Cortisol Levels in Adult Offspring of Holocaust Survivors: Relation to PTSD Symptom Severity in the Parent and Child», Psychoneuroendocrinology 27, no. 1–2 (2001), 171–80.

6. D. J. Siegel, The Developing Mind: Toward a Neurobiology of Interpersonal Experience (New York: The Guilford Press, 1999), 73.

7. Selye, The Stress of Life, 81.

8. Kerr and Bowen, Family Evaluation, 259.

9. Caldji, «Variations In Maternal Care in Infancy…»

10. M. Kerr, «Cancer and the Family Emotional System,» in J. G. Goldberg, ed., Psychotherapeutic Treatment of Cancer Patients (NewYork: The Free Press, 1981), 297.

11. Selye, The Stress of Life, 391.

12. D. Raphael, Social Justice Is Good for Our Hearts: Why Societal Factors — Not Lifestyles — Are Major Causes of Heart Disease in Canada and Elsewhere (Toronto: CSJ Foundation for Research and Education, 2002), xi; report available at http://www.socialjustice.org.

13. M. G. Marmot et al., «Inequalities in Death — Specific Explanations of a General Pattern», Lancet 3 (1984), 1003–6, cited in M. Marmot and E. Brunner, «Epidemiological Applications of Long-Term Stress in Daily Life», in T. Theorell, ed., Everyday Biological Stress Mechanisms, 83.

Глава 17 Биология веры

1. В. Н. Lipton, «Nature, Nurture and Human Development», Journal of Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology and Health 16, no. 2 (2001), 167-80.

Глава 18. Сила негативного мышления

1. Kerr and Bowen, Family Evaluation, 279.

2. Mogens R. Jensen, «Psychobiological Factors Predicting the Course of Breast Cancen», Journal of Personality 55, no. 2 (June 1987), 337.

3. Levy, Behavior and Cancer, 165.

4. S. Warren et al., «Emotional Stress and the Development of Multiple Sclerosis: Case- Control Evidence of a Relationship», Journal of Chronic Disease 35 (1982), 821–31.

5. Ford, A Glad Awakening.

6. Candace B. Pert, Molecules of Emotion, 193.

Глава 19. Семь стадий исцеления

1. A. J. Bdurtha et al., «A Clinical, Histologic, and Immunologic Study of a Case of Metastatic Malignant Melanoma Undergoing Spontaneous Remission», Cancer 37 (1976), 735–42.

2. Rogentine et al., cited in B. Fox and B. Newberry, eds., Impact of Psychoendocrine Systems in Cancer and Immunity (New York: С J. Hogrefe, 1984), 259.

3. Ibid., 267.

4. F. I. Fawzy et al., «Malignant Melanoma: Effects of an Early Structured Psychiatric Intervention, Coping, and Affective State on Recurrence and Survival 6 Years Later», Archives of General Psychiatry 50 (1993), 681-89; cited in Michael Lerner, Choices in Healing (Cambridge, Mass.:The MIT Press, 1994), 159.

5. F. I. Fawzy et al., «A Structured Psychiatric Intervention for Cancer Patients: Changes over Time in Immunologic Measures», Archives of General Psychiatry 47 (1990), 729–35.

6. Oliver Sacks, The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat and Other Clinical Tales (New York: HarperPerennial, 1990).

7. A. F. Siegman et al., «Antagonistic Behavior, Dominance, Hostility, and Coronary Heart Disease», Psychosomatic Medicine 62 (2000), 248-57.

8. L. R. Ormont, «Aggression and Cancer in Group Treatment» in Jane G. Goldberg, ed., The Psychotherapy of Cancer Patients (New York: The Free Press, 1981), 226.

9. V. J. Felitti et al., «Relationship of Childhood Abuse and Household Dysfunction to Many of the Leading Causes of Death in Adults: The Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) Study», American Journal of Preventative Medicine 14, no. 4 (1998), 245–58.